托福听力课外资料练习:科学美国人60秒科技发展的速度相关内容分享
- 2017年07月31日14:35 来源:小站整理
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在托福听力考试的备考过程中,科学美国人60秒相信大家一定用得比较多,那么大家平时是如何利用这个课外资料的呢?这里小编整理了科学美国人60秒科技发展的速度的内容分享,大家一起来学习一下吧。
科学美国人60秒听力练习:科技发展的速度
科学美国人60秒英文文本
1896 X Ray Machine Shows How Far We've Come
X rays are so common today you probably never stop to think about them. They help check a broken wrist, a sprained ankle, the state of our teeth. But a little more than a century ago, x ray machines provided a revolution in medicine, allowing doctors to look inside the body. And now scientists in the Netherlands have gotten a chance to look at how the original technology functioned.
A first-generation anatomical imaging x ray machine was built in Holland in early 1896. Advances to the technology came quickly, and that first machine was relegated to an old warehouse. Then a year ago, a Dutch radiologist got his hands on the machine and dusted it off. He and colleagues tested it using a cadaver hand. They published their research in the journal Radiology. [Martijn Kemerink et al, Characteristics of a First-Generation X-Ray System]
They found that an x ray image that requires just 21 milliseconds today would have taken 90 minutes in 1896. And the radiation exposure would have been 1,500 times greater than modern technology’s. Early x ray operators and researchers thus often suffered burns and other maladies. The scientists wrote that the images they produced with the ancient machine were severely blurred—but still awe-inspiring.
—Cynthia Graber
1. sprained a. 扭伤的
2. function vi.运行,起作用
3. anatomical a.解剖(学)的;结构上的
4. relegate vt.使降级,使降职
5. radiologist n. 放射线学者
6. dust off 弄掉 ... 灰尘, 重新使用
7. cadaver n.尸体
8. malady n. 病, 疾病, 弊病
9. awe-inspiring a.令人敬畏的
以上就是小编为大家整理的科学美国人60秒:科技发展的速度的文本以及翻译,大家练习的时候还可以找来音频资料一起练习,效果定会更好。最后,小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。
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