托福阅读高难度文章长难句实例解析：澳洲土著几何图案的象征主义

2020年04月16日11:01 来源：小站整理: 参与（0）阅读（2074）

摘要：托福阅读长难句可以说是考试中的一个重大难关，想要克服它就需要积累足够的应对经验。考生需要在日常备考中多做一些长难句分析理解方面的训练才能有效提升应对能力。来看本文的具体分析。(搜“小站托福”公众号，回复关键词“资讯”，掌握托福最新的考试资讯及留学信息。)

想要看懂托福阅读长难句，考生除了拥有牢固的英语语法基础外，还需要积累大量的实际分析和应对长难句的经验。下面小编就来为大家带来一些托福精选资料教材中的长难句案例分析，帮助考生提升理解长难句的能力，更好地解答阅读难题。

托福阅读100个长难句实例分析

原句案例：

While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites,which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years, a number of writers have warned that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia, in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important.

词汇讲解：

archaeological /ˌɑ:kiə'lɔdʒikəl/ adj. 考古学的

profile /'prəʊfaɪl/ n. 侧面(像);轮廓，外形

underlying adj. 潜在的，根本的

geometric /ˌdʒɪə'metrɪk/ adj. 几何的

obscure /əb'skjʊə/ vt. 使不分明，遮掩

symbolism /'sɪmbəlɪz(ə)m/ n. 象征主义

结构划分：

(While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites), (which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years), a number of writers have warned (that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia), (in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important).

深度分析：

修饰一：(While accepting that this sequence fits the archaeological profile of those sites) ，从句

中文：虽然接受了这种顺序与这些地点的考古图案相符

修饰二：(which were occupied continuously over many thousands of years) ，从句，修饰sites

中文：这些地方几千年来充满了这样的图案

修饰三：(that the underlying assumption of such a sequence—a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic—obscures the cultural continuities in Aboriginal Australia) ，从句，注意里面有一个破折号来解释说明前面的顺序：a development from the simple and the geometric to the complex and naturalistic(从简单图案和几何图案再到复杂图案和自然主义图案的发展)

中文：但一些作者警告说这种顺序的潜在假设——从简单图案和几何图案再到复杂图案和自然主义图案的发展——模糊了澳大利亚土著文化的连续性，

修饰四：(in which geometric symbolism remains fundamentally important) ，从句，修饰前面的Aboriginal Australia

中文：而在这里几何图案的象征主义依然十分重要。