托福阅读高难度文章长难句实例解析:湖泊蓄水层的储量
- 2020年03月17日13:31 来源:小站整理
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想要看懂托福阅读长难句,考生除了拥有牢固的英语语法基础外,还需要积累大量的实际分析和应对长难句的经验。下面小编就来为大家带来一些托福精选资料教材中的长难句案例分析,帮助考生提升理解长难句的能力,更好地解答阅读难题。
托福阅读100个长难句实例分析
原句案例:
Estimates indicate that the aquifer contains enough water to fill Lake Huron, but unfortunately, under the semiarid climatic conditions that presently exist in the region, rates of addition to the aquifer are minimal, amounting to about half a centimeter a year.
词汇讲解:
aquifer /'ækwɪfə/ n. 含水土层
semiarid /ˌsem(a)ɪ'ærɪd/ adj. 半干旱的
结构划分:
Estimates indicate (that the aquifer contains enough water to fill Lake Huron), but unfortunately, (under the semiarid climatic conditions) (that presently exist in the region), rates of addition to the aquifer are minimal, (amounting to about half a centimeter a year.)
深度分析:
修饰一:(under the semiarid climatic conditions),介词短语,修饰后面红色主干部分
中文:在半干旱气候条件下
修饰二:(that presently exist in the region),从句,修饰conditions
中文:现在存在于这个地区
修饰三:(amounting to about half a centimeter a year. ) ,非谓语动词,修饰前面红色主干
中文:总计大约一年50毫米
主干:rates ofaddition to the aquifer are minimal
中文:蓄水层的补水率很小
参考翻译:
估计表明:蓄水层包含充足的水去填满Huron湖。但很不幸,在目前这个地区半干旱气候条件下,蓄水层的补水率很小,总计大约一年50毫米。
以上就是托福阅读中长难句的训练分析介绍,希望大家能够学到有效的训练和提升方法,让自己更为轻松地面对长难句得到高分。
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