托福阅读题型解析之比喻修辞题解题方法介绍

2017年09月08日13:35 来源：小站整理: 参与（0）阅读（4538）

摘要：对于托福阅读来说，除了不断提升自己的词汇的累积量之外，托福阅读中的技巧掌握也是非常重要的。那么，对于初入托福备考的学生来说，如何应对托福阅读的十大题型呢？下面我们就为大家详细分析一下吧。

对托福阅读考试来说，如果你想要获得比较高的得分的话，那么你就必须要对托福阅读考试和每个题型的结构及解题方法都有了解，并熟练掌握，这样才能冲刺托福阅读高分的把握。今天小编通过实例来为大家介绍一下托福阅读修辞题的解题方法，希望对大家托福阅读提分有帮助。

托福阅读考试难题解析方法汇总>>>点击查看

Paragraph 3：The numbers of deer have fluctuated markedly since the entry of Europeans into Puget Sound country. The early explorers and settlers told of abundant deer in the early 1800s and yet almost in the same breath bemoaned the lack of this succulent game animal. Famous explorers of the North American frontier, Lewis and Clark had experienced great difficulty finding game west of the Rockies and not until the second of December did they kill their first elk. To keep 40 people alive that winter, they consumed approximately 150 elk and 20 deer. And when game moved out of the lowlands in early spring, the expedition decided to return east rather than face possible starvation. Later on in the early years of the nineteenth century, when Fort Vancouver became the headquarters of the Hudson's Bay Company, deer populations continued to fluctuate. David Douglas, Scottish botanical explorer of the 1830s. Found a disturbing change in the animal life around the fort during the period between his first visit in 1825 and his final contact with the fort in 1832. A recent Douglas biographer states:" The deer which once picturesquely dotted the meadows around the fort were gone [in 1832], hunted to extermination in order to protect the crops."

5.The author tells the story of the explorers Lewis and Clark in paragraph 3 in order to illustrate which of the following points?

A The number of deer within the Puget sound region has varied over time.

B Most of the explorers who came to the Puget sound area were primarily interested in the West.

C There was more game for hunting in the East of the United States than in the West.

D Individual explorers were not as successful at locating games as were the trading companies.

解题：

1 找出题目关键词。

本题关键词组：the explorers Lewis and Clark

2 用关键词在文中找到定位句，读定位句+前一句。

The early explorers and settlers told of abundant deer in the early 1800s and yet almost in the same breath bemoaned the lack of this succulent game animal. Famous explorers of the North American frontier, Lewis and Clark had experienced great difficulty finding game west of the Rockies and not until the second of December did they kill their first elk.

句意：早期的探索家和殖民者在19世纪初期都发现鹿群数量之大，然而几乎同时惋惜这种狩猎动物的缺乏。著名的北美边境探险家，Lewis和Clark曾在西部落基山脉寻找这种狩猎动物，但是难度相当大，直到次年的十二月份才捕猎到第一只麋鹿。

读了这两句发现，Lewis和Clark的故事是对其前一句内容的具体说明，是为了说明狩猎动物的变少。

3 看选项，找出符合原意的即可。

本题A选项：普吉特海湾鹿群的数量的不断变化。符合题意

BCD选项都是偏离句意的。

以上就是小编为大家整理了托福阅读修辞题的解题方法，大家学会了吗?希望大家在托福备考过程当中可以掌握这些方法和技巧，这样你在考试时就可以轻松应对了。最后，小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。

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