【考前必备】托福阅读十大题型之词汇题——Artisans
- 2015年08月28日14:44 来源：小站整理
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托福阅读词汇题怎么做?接触过新托福考试的考生应该对新托福阅读中的一类题型深有体会，甚至有的考生对其深恶痛绝，这一类题就是阅读的词汇题，即选择4个选项中和原文某一词汇意义表达相同的选项，很多同学面对这样的题目都会束手无策。那么，下面我们就为大家带来一些这样的范例，帮助大家如何应对这样的题目。
托福阅读词汇题：Artisans
【Paragraph 3】The factory changed that. Goods produced by factories were not as finished or elegant as those done by hand, and pride in craftsmanship gave way to the pressure to increase rates of productivity. The new methods of doing business involved a new and stricter sense of time. Factory life necessitated a more regimented schedule, where work began at the sound of a bell and workers kept machines going at a constant pace. At the same time, workers were required to discard old habits, for industrialism demanded a worker who was alert, dependable, and self-disciplined. Absenteeism and lateness hurt productivity and, since work was specialized, disrupted the regular factory routine. Industrialization not only produced a fundamental change in the way work was organized; it transformed the very nature of work.(Artisans and Industrialization)
The word “disrupted” in the passage is closest in meaning to
○prolonged
○established
○followed
○upset
托福阅读词汇题答案：4
