【写作提分】托福写作高分经验 找到写作的平衡观点
- 2014年10月08日16:37 来源：小站整理
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中国考生最习惯中庸，即便是讨论一个挂点也会两方面都涉及到，其实这是一种折中的方案，是一种平衡的观点。那关于托福写作的审题方法呢？小站教育为大家整理的是关于托福写作话题的审题方法介绍。
一、关于托福写作的平衡点
很多托福作文的提问方式都是Do you agree or disagree或是To what extent do you agree or disagree。很多刚接触托福考试的学生都认为这种回答无非就是yes或no，所以文章的观点也就只能是同意或者不同意了。其实对于这类提问，也可以采取“折衷”的观点，即“partly agree,partly disagree”。
比如有题目问“现在很多人用动物做试验，你同意吗?”，考生可以在文中分别讨论支持和反对动物试验的理由，最后提出动物试验既有好处也有坏处，这就是一种“折中”观点。除此之外，作者还提出了是否能用动物来做试验主要是取决于试验是否能给人类生活带来显著的改善（比如帮助人类发明治疗Aids的药物），这就属于“折中”方案，也就是对观点的一种平衡介绍。
二、如何进行平衡的写作
1.兴利除弊
这是一种比较简单又折衷的方法，在优缺点类的文章中很常见。在结尾段可以带一句“优缺点都有，我们要兴利除弊”就可以了，如考题：The advantages brought by the spread of English as a “global language” will outweigh the disadvantages. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this view?
结尾可以带一句：To sum up, it is difficult to tell whether or not the advantages outweigh the disadvantages regarding the spread of English as a global language. What we may have to consider is how to accept this trend as positive while at the same time staying away from its drawbacks.
2.平衡发展
也有考题是要考生讨论两种观点，比如discuss both views and give your own opinion。在很多情况下，文中说到的两种观点表面上看来是完全相反，但其实并不矛盾，完全可以用“平衡发展”的思路在总结。如考题：Some people think that cultural traditions may be destroyed when they are used as money-making attractions aimed at tourists. Others believe it is the only way to save these traditions. Discuss on both sides and give your opinion.
结尾可以是：We should find the right balance between tourism development and cultural protection and I believe the government has a very important role to play here. In my own country,for example,many tourist cities have made effective development plans to successfully attract large numbers of visitors while still preserving their distinct cultural traditions.
