【托福必备资料】托福写作高频商业类场景词汇66个
- 2014年12月04日10:43 来源：小站整理
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在托福写作的备考过程中，掌握词汇是托福写作的前提，而对于词汇的掌握来说，只是有限词汇的积累是远远不够的。只有熟悉了相关的场景词汇，才可能在举例和展开文段中有清晰的思路。现在，小站教育就为大家整理了部分托福写作系列高频场景词汇系列。
托福写作高频场景词汇：Economy and Business
1) 面临巨大挑战face significant challenges.
2) 加班 work overtime
3) 尊敬 respect. / receive enough respect. Act respectfully
4) 兼职 work part-time/ take part-time jobs
5) 敦促/极力主张某人...... urge/ advocate sb to sth
6) 了解市场原则 understand the market principle
7) 将某人调任到另一个部门
8) transfer sb to another department/ education department
9) 递交简历submit one’s resume
10) 开始一项业务 start a business
11) 平均分摊费用 split the cost
12) 找......领域的工作 seek a career in
13) 将企业盈利回报给社会 return corporate profits to society
14) 退休 retire from a job
15) 提高......声望 raise the prestige/ reputation of
16) 缴税 pay taxes
17) 偿还贷款 pay back a loan
18) 克服经济衰退 overcome an economic recession crisis
19) 获得最底层职位 obtain an entry-level position
20) 将生产费降到最低 minimize the cost/expense of production
21) 合格 meet the qualifications
22) 弥补损失 make up a loss
23) 收支平衡strike a balance of payments/
24) strike a balanced payments/ budget（平衡预算）
25) 做到生态、经济、社会协调发展， to strike a balance of ecological, economic and social development.
26) 获利 make a profit/ profits.
27) 谋生 make a living
28) 对......投诉 make a complaint about
29) 为......做预算make a budget for...
30) 降低利率lower the interest rate
31) 辞职 leave/ quit a job; be fired
32) 保持一个良好的工作环境keep a good work environment
33) 投资于 invest in/ investment
34) 在履行职责时 be in the line of duty
35) 对......持积极态度 have a positive/ negtive/ optimistic/ pessimitic
36) 拥有......的市场占有率 have a market share
37) 破产 go bankrupt
38) 按小时/天/周去的报酬 get paid by the hour/ day/ week
39) 获得......的退款receive a refund
40) 得到提升 get promotion
41) 找到工作get/ find a job; find employment
42) 有成就感 feel a sense of accomplishment
43) 就业 enter the workforce/ 解决就业 solve the problem of umemployment
44) 鼓励竞争 encourage competition
45) 挣钱 earn money
46) 生产力下降 reduced productivity
47) 培养处理人际关系的技能 cultivate/ develop interpersonal skills
48) 写信/亲自投诉 complain in writing/ person
49) 赔偿 compensate for
50) 升职 progress to a higher position/ get a promotion
51) 索价较高 charge higher prices
52) 无法负担 cannot afford to do sth/ unaffordable
53) 打电话请病假 call in sick
54) 因迟到打电话请假 call in late
55) 建立事业 build one’s career
56) 指示某人 boss someone around
57) 促进经济发展 boost the economy; economic crisis/ recession
58) 愿意...... be willing to do sth
59) 不愿...... be unwilling to do sth
60) 自主经营 be self-employed
61) 出售，上市 be on the market
62) 需求旺盛 be in great demand
63) 人口的增长 increase in population
64) 职位描述 a job description
65) 次品 a defective product
66) 拥有......的市场占度 have a positive/ negtive/ optimistic/ pessimitic
