第1题
来源:大陆
话题分类:Biology 属性:大范围重点预测
话题
【题目】Beetles damage ash trees, and how to save ash trees.
阅读要点
【阅读】There are three ways to prevent beetles from damaging the ash trees.
1. Banning transportation of ash trees, which will take beetle’s nests to other areas.
2. Drilling holes on the ash trees to inject a chemical pesticide that make beetles leave away ash trees.
3. Planting trap trees that beetles like to lay their eggs on.
听力要点
【听力】The three methods mentioned in the reading are of no use.
1. They cannot prohibit private companies that cut down ash trees to be firewood.
2. Drilling too much holes will damage ash trees. The cycle of injecting a pesticide is two years.
3. Trap trees are beetles’ food, which will increase the population of beetles and hurt more ash trees.
第2题
来源:大陆
话题分类:Social Problem 属性:大范围重点预测
阅读要点
【阅读】A fund should be established to make regular payments for forests.
1. Reducing agricultural damage by preventing farmers from using forests as farmland for agriculture.
2. Helping the habitants living in the forest.
3. Promoting biodiversity.
听力要点
【听力】The payment cannot bring about these there benefits mentioned in the reading.
1. If forests are not allowed to be transformed into farmlands, food will be deficient. In order to generate more food, intensive methods will be used, thus aggravating damage.
2. The payment will not improve the forest habitants’ lives for money are first received by local government and landlords who are not forest villagers.
3. Biodiversity cannot be improved for those payment will be used for plantation forest, man-made one, in which only trees of great commercial use are planted, for example, in some plantation forest only tung trees and walnut trees grow.
第3题
来源:大陆
话题分类:Archaeology 属性:大范围重点预测
话题
【题目】讨论罗马第九军团是否在苏格兰,荷兰以及犹太存在过。
阅读要点
【阅读】Disappeared in Scotland , Netherland & Judea.
1. The ninth legion joined the battle of Scotland and then they were wiped out.
2. The roof tile is a symbol of the ninth legion.
3. The ninth legions were wiped out in the battle of helping Judea.
听力要点
【听力】The reasons are unconvincing.
1. Ninth legion had 5000 soldiers. If the joined the batter, there must be broken weapons and remained equipment, however, no remains were found.
2. Building roof tile required kiln, but there was no kiln in Netherland. So roof tile may be brought from wherever else. Anyone could do this.
3. The ninth legion were in the west, however, Judea was in the east. It was not a wise choice to choose the ninth legion to join the battle. It took long time and much money. They could send the troops which were closer to Judea.
第4题
来源:大陆
话题分类:Natural Phenomenon 属性:大范围重点预测
阅读要点
【阅读】提出产生Eocene warming三个原因。
1. Ocean current洋流变化
2. Comet struck 彗星撞击
3. 温室气体的释放
听力要点
【听力】反驳阅读三个原因。
1. 洋流的确改变了,但是热度不足以造成温度影响。
2. 陨石撞击的磁场问题不是直接原因,新的证据表明直接原因细菌造成的。
3. 要产生这样的温室气体从海底到空气中再造成升温要几千年,但是数据显示升温和释放是同时发生的。
第5题
来源:大陆
话题分类:Social Problem 属性:大范围重点预测
阅读要点
【阅读】路有三种作用。
1. It was used to move commodities and people.
2. The road was build out of religious reason, for people living in that area believed that their ancestors were from the north.
3. The road can be served as the function of defense.
听力要点
【听力】反驳三种作用不成立。
1. At that time, they didn’t have cars and other transportation, even they did not use animal. Besides. The road did not need to be ten meters wide, and one or two meters were enough.
2. People’s religious belief in ancient times may be different from that of today.
3. If road was used for defense, there would be some traces. However, we could not find such trace. Furthermore, Enemies could take advantage of roads, thus making the invasion more easily.