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托福综合口语抓重点技巧分析 对阅读和听力素材要这么看和记

2021年02月18日10:37 来源:小站整理
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摘要:托福综合口语虽然会给考生提供大量口语和阅读资料,但考生如果没能记住其中重点,在回答时还是会出现无话可说的情况。想要充实自己的口语内容,考生就需要学会在面对口语材料时抓住重点。本文将分享具体的记录技巧。(搜“小站托福”公众号,回复关键词“资讯”,掌握托福最新的考试资讯及留学信息。)

托福综合口语需要考生进行1分钟的内容陈述。1分钟时间看似不长,但对于之前没能抓住听力以及阅读材料重点的同学来说这短短60秒却无异于折磨,因为考生很快就会陷入无法可说的尴尬局面。想要避免此类问题,学习一些抓重点的记录技巧是很有必要的,来看下面的实例讲解。

托福综合口语抓重点技巧分析 对阅读和听力素材要这么看和记图1

托福综合口语记录技巧实例讲解

在做托福综合口语的笔记时,无论是阅读部分还是听力部分,考生都需要从主题topic、事例example/理由reason、信号词transitions这三面来把握。

下面我们通过一个例题来说明:

Bus Service Elimination Planned

The University has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students. The reason given for this decision is that few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate. Currently, the buses run from the center of campus past university buildings and through some of the neighborhoods surrounding the campus. The money saved by eliminating the bus service will be used to expand the overcrowded student parking lots.

The man expresses his opinion of the university's plan to eliminate the bus service. State his opinion and explain the reasons he gives for holding that opinion.

托福综合口语抓重点技巧分析 对阅读和听力素材要这么看和记图2

Topic:

The University has decided to discontinue its free bus service for students.

Example/Reason:

Few students ride the buses and the buses are expensive to operate.

Transitions:

opinion,explain,reasons

以上为托福综合口语某道例题的阅读部分,听力由于很长这里就不列举出来了。在阅读时首先大家要把我们上面说的这三个部分标示出来,如上面所示。至于听力部分我这里只想强调一点,大家一定要提高对信号词的敏感度,通过信号词的指引来掌握材料的关键信息。只有平常多做练习,才能从根本上提高你分辨提取重要信息的能力。

托福综合口语抓重点技巧分析 对阅读和听力素材要这么看和记图3

Sample answer:

Obviously the man disagrees with the idea that the school will eliminate the bus service, because he thinks the fee of the car parking is so expensive and it is unreasonable to change the road and eliminate the bus. Also he points that if the school expands the student parking, more and more students will drive to school which will cause a lot of noise and maybe more traffic accidents. As a result, the school should encourage the students to take bus instead of driving to school, which is also bad for the environment of the school.

关于托福综合口语部分做记录抓重点的技巧小编就为大家介绍到这里,希望大家能从本文中学到方法技巧提升托福口语水平。

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托福综合口语抓重点技巧分析 对阅读和听力素材要这么看和记图4

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