【语法基础】托福语法笔记之改错－－词序颠倒
- 2014年03月20日17:43 来源：小站整理
- 参与（0） 阅读（3607）
一、单个的分词修饰名词时，可前置也可后置，通常后置the region studied,the studied region
二、一个或两个介词的短语修饰名词时，通常后置
三、常考的最长的词序
the + 最高级+adv+(分词+adj)+noun.+noun.
~~~~~~~~~这两个前后不确定
the oldest continuously occupied permnant settlement
四、动词短语为完成时或被动式，修饰动词短语的adv夹在中间
have already done
be well done
have not yet rach
be made originally from
be come chiefly from
如果动词短语中有个介词，副词应当放在介词前
五、以分词为中心的合成形容词，应将分词置于词尾eating plant animals应改为plant-eating animals
同样的还有：warm-blooded animals
bridge-built material
cup-shaped sculpture
*选项中的合成形容词便是答案
六、more still abundant 错
more修饰adj，adv时 应紧接在adj/adv的前面
more abundant
only, more than, less than修饰数量名词时，应紧接在数量名词前
The bridge is only three feet long.
七、主系表结构
当谓语动词为系动词时，便是主系表结构
主+系+表 对
主+表+系 错
表+系+主 对(倒装句中)
to stay warm...
rest motionless
remain committed to
became associated with
常考的系动词有：
rest, stay, remain, mantain, lie, exist, be, become, turn, get
以及感观动词：look, appear, seem, feel, sound, taste
* appear, seem 可接不定式：appear to do; seem to do
