托福阅读解题技巧之指代关系题

2017年12月20日17:29 来源：小站整理: 参与（0）阅读（3925）

摘要：对于托福阅读考试，可有大家都很有心得，也能在托福考试当中取得一个不错的分数。但是，如果你想要在托福阅读考试当中拿到高分，甚至是满分，这些是远远不够的。那么这时你就需要掌握一定的托福阅读解题技巧才行。

托福阅读考试有哪些题型?每一种题型应该如何解答呢?这些可能都是大家在托福备考的过程当中需要掌握的，今天这里小编就为大家带来了托福阅读关系指代题的解题方法，希望对大家托福提分有帮助。

托福阅读中的题有很多考点，下面我们来着重介绍一下托福阅读之指代关系题。指代关系题考查读者认定代词与篇章中其他词语的指代关系的能力。大家可以根据下面的例子在真题中找到相似题加以练习，相信会有不错的效果。

例题1：

Passage： “…These laws are universal in their application， regardless of cultural beliefs， geography， or climate. If pots have no bottoms or have large openings in their sides， they could hardly be considered containers in any traditional sense. Since the laws of physics， not some arbitrary decision， have determined the general form of applied-art objects， they follow basic patterns， so much so that functional forms can vary only within certain limits…”

The word they in the passage refers to

A. applied-art objects

B. the laws of physics

C. containers

D. the sides of pots

正确答案是A.

例题2：

Passage：“…The first weekly newspaper in the colonies was the Boston Gazette，established in 1719， the same year that marked the appearance of Philadelphia‘s first newspaper， the American Mercury， where the young Benjamin Franklin worked. By 1760 Boston had 4 newspapers and 5 other printing establishments; Philadelphia， 2 newspapers and 3 other presses; and New York， 3 newspapers. The distribution， if not the sale， of newspapers was assisted by the establishment of a postal service in 1710， which had a network of some 65 offices by 1770， serving all 13 colonies…”

The word which in the passage refers to

A. distribution

B. sale

C. newspaper

D. postal service

正确答案是D.

这里就是托福阅读之指代关系题，我们在平时练习中可以从一些例题例句中吸取经验，或者给自己扩大词汇库或句型库，这在考试中运用出来都会为你的作文添彩，所以，学英语不是单一项的，而是每个环节都有联系都是不可分割的。

以上的托福阅读题型解题方法大家掌握了吗?希望大家掌握这些技巧之后，在托福备考过程当中多多的进行练习，如此方能为你的托福阅读获得高分甚至是满分提供帮助。最后，小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。