托福考试写作部分包括两道试题，需在大约50分钟的时间内完成。独立写作试题部分需30分钟的时间，需要考生根据自己的知识和经验陈述、解释并支持对待某一问题的某个看法。通常有效的回答应是一篇300个单词左右的作文。此外，考生有20分钟的时间来总结听力材料中的要点，并解释这些要点与阅读材料中的要求有何不同。
Sample answer:
The writer and the speakerhave a debate on what cause the collapse of
Akkadine Empire. The writer putsforward three reasons, which are opposed by the
following lecture.
First, the writer claims thatthe collapse of empire is cause by rebellion of
conquered cities. While thespeaker views this issue from an opposite angle,
according to him/her, Conqueredcities have little chance to rebel, for their
walls have been destroyed byempire army. They are easily defeated again.
Secondly, the passage statesthat bad weather results in shortage of food
supply. However, the speaker castsdoubt on this opinion by saying that Indeed,
bad weather will lead to thereduction of food supply, but farmers in empire have
advanced irrigationtechnology, which can bring water from long distance. What’s
more, farmers will preserve grains.
Last, the writer argues that unfairtrade leads to discontent of other
countries. They united to fight against theEmpire. By contrast, in accordance
withthe speaker, this claim does not hold water. Empire has been looking for
newpartners. Losses caused by some countries can be made up by resources
and benefits from new countries.
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