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2017-12-16小站考托类独立写作考前预测

【独立写作】2017年12月16日托福考试大范围重点预测

更新时间:2017-12-11 15:29          

摘要:与往年不同,自2016年起,独立口语出新题的概率大大增加。新题与旧题各占50%左右,且比例相当稳定。每场考试基本以“一新一旧”形式出题。新题难度明显加大。独立口语S1一定只与历年考试的S1重复。同理,S2也只与历年的S2重复,绝不会与任何一道S1重复。希望考生能区别不同题型的答题要点和答题方法,对阵下药。例:2016年9月25日的独立口语S2,重复20151219CN的S2就重复规律而言,重复前一年北美地区考题的概率最高,因此2015年北美考题为复习的重中之重。其次,2013、2014年大陆的题目命中率也相当高。值得注意的是,“同一道题考过两次就再不会考“这种说法其实大错特错。相反,重复考过2次以上的题目往往最容易再次出现。 2016年的所有旧题,大部分都重复考过2次甚至3次以上,几乎没有与14、15年新题重复的情况。建议考生着重复习2015年北美、2013&2014年大陆的口语题。

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12月16日考前预测

12月16日考试说明

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目前托福考试主要呈现规律就是:

一、不出新题;

二、各个科目都被拆分来,有多组套题组合拆分来考;

三、全部题库范围为07~16年大陆、北美真题;

四、口语方面会同时出现多套线索,大概三四次考试是同一组套题组合来考,但是几次考试时间间隔可能是一个月,也可能间隔好几个月;

五、口语写作全套重复概率很小。写作方面题源的独立或者综合部分一旦在考试中出现,剩余部分也将在后续考试中出现,时间跨度不定。

对于复杂的考情,小站考前预测将会紧跟考试信息,适时做一些内容方面调整,更加契合考试需求,希望考生们随时关注最新考前预测的动态。

托福独立写作 Independent Writing 共80题

第1题 来源:北美 话题分类:Education 属性:大范围重点预测

预测题目
Some parents do not agree with the way teachers are teaching their children. Do you think that parents should express their disapproval to the teachers?
解题思路
总观点: 支持向老师表达意见。 分论点1: 家长向老师表达意见是件正常的事。 论述:运用了自然延伸的论证方法,阐述了家长有权利关注自己孩子的成长并保护孩子不受伤害。 分论点2: 家长表达个人对于教育的想法是合理的。 论述: 运用了自然延伸和举例的论证方式,提到向老师提意见是件好事,并且以自己的经历为例进一步支持了分论点的论述。 让步段: 向老师提意见也会有一些问题存在。 论述: 运用了自然延伸的论证方式,说明了向老师提意见可能出现的问题。 结论: 家长应该和老师交流意见。
范文
Teachers play an important role when children are young. However, nowadays more and more parents are concerned about whether their children can be well educated by teachers. Sometimes, they have different opinions about teacher’s teaching methods, but they wonder if it’s proper to tell the teacher directly. As for me, I think parents should express their disagreement. Firstly, It is normal that parents communicate with teachers about different opinions, whatever the teacher are fond of or not. No one would deny that sending their kids to school, parents have the right to pay close attention to the growth of their kids. There

第2题 来源:北美 话题分类:Education 属性:大范围重点预测

预测题目
Some people think it would help students to learn if teachers give time for discussion in class, others think that class discussion is unnecessary. What is your opinion and why?
解题思路
Two-way Brainstorming To discuss in class 1. To identify the problems in understanding 2. To practise communication skills 3. To reinforce what we have acquired in class Not to discuss 1. Discussion is less effective as there are too many topics in the process to distract people. 2. Arguments in the discussion without too much evidence is barely a waste of time, which may also lead to quarrels in the end. 3. The noise made by class discussion may interfere students in the nearby classrooms.
范文
Model Answer: Not to discuss Innovation, in the contemporary society when creative ideas are advocated worldwide, not only lies its significance in high-tech industries, but in education. A handful of techniques have been introduced into classroom in order to make the teachers better understood. Specifically, discussion in class is a controversial one, the pros and cons of which have equalized. To me, I hold a negative view. To start with, discussion is less effective as there are too many topics in the process to distract people. No matter how many advantages in-call discussion may bring students, all the merits come about based on one premise—students are keen to the topic discussed.

第3题 来源:北美 话题分类:Work 属性:大范围重点预测

预测题目
A leader should have strong opinions and do not change his or her mind on these opinions.
解题思路
Two-way Brainstorming Agree 1. A leader makes strategic plans, which directs the organization and is unchangeable. 2. Effective employees should make the strategic plan the leader made possible rather than deny it in the process. 3. A leader keeps adjusting his opinion according to others’ judgement is not reliable enough. Disagree 1. A leader should make a decision based on others’ expertise. 2. Innovative ideas should be welcomed. 3. Proper adjustment to the leader’s decision is to make the implementation process smooth.
范文
Model Answer: Agree Unlike the traditional organizations where the leader decided everything, modern companies encourage democracy that leaders welcome innovative suggestions from staff. In some cases, in order to encourage staff to think creatively, there are special rewards for anyone who proposes contributing ideas. Nevertheless, concerning the effectiveness of a leader, he/she should still be determined, not easily affected by others’ opinions. To begin with, a leader makes strategic plans, which directs the organization and is unchangeable. A strategic plan is an organization’s process of defining its strategy, or direction, and making decisions on allocating its resources to pursue this strategy. It may also extend to control mechanisms for guid

第4题 来源:大陆 话题分类:Education 属性:大范围重点预测

预测题目
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: All university students should take basic science courses regardless of their fields of study.
解题思路
总观点:在校大学生不用选修基本科学课程 分论点1:大学应该是一个人们专修适合自己性格和特长专业的地方 论述:举反例论证若大学生一年都学科学课程所带来的弊端 分论点2:人们不能低估兴趣的影响,特别是在大学阶段 论述:从逼迫学生学习自己不敢兴趣课程的弊端和科学专业学生本身根本不用学习科学基础课程两个反面来进行论述 分论点3:额外的课程会收取额外的费用并且需要额外教学资源的投入 论述:给出两个合理的解决方案。学校可以选择出高价请新的教师或者抽调现有的部分教师来上课。 结论:大学本身应该更注重专业课程的提升而不是一些基础课程
范文
As the so-called cradle of knowledge and talents, universities are often placed with too much expectation as if they can reshape a student into a person with omniscience after years of university study. Facts always go against the grain however. Then we can hear almost the same voice from the media, “we need a more comprehensive course structure to cover every spot of how the world functions”. Yet with a second thought, does the word really make sense, or does the society really expect university graduates to be in that way? Hopefully not. Therefore, I am fully against the idea of introducing basic science into university course system and advocate a more practical sense to view university education. First of all, a reasonable definition of university is a place where people can get professional knowledge in the field they choose. For the first day a student entering into the university, s/he embraces the dream to become a specialist in a specific area. With that goal rooted in mind, s/he selects major related courses, attends useful seminars or wo

第5题 来源:北美 话题分类:Activity 属性:大范围重点预测

预测题目
Some people say that teachers and parents should decide what assignment or activities children should do after school. Others say that children should make these decisions on their own. Which view do you agree with and why?
解题思路
总观点: 同意老师和家长决定孩子们的课后活动。 分论点1: 家长和老师经验丰富,能够给予孩子更有效的建议和帮助。 论述:运用举例的论证方法,以Bob为例,阐述了母亲对他的帮助,因而支持了分论点1。 分论点2: 能够预防孩子进行危险活动。 论述: 运用了自然延伸和举例的论证方式,提到孩子缺乏常识,很多时候无法做出正确的抉择,并以发生在自己家乡的一件事为例进一步支撑分论点2。 让步段: 孩子进行自己喜爱的活动会获得更多快乐,但是有家长和老师的帮助,他们会收获更多。 论述: 运用了举例论证方式,以表哥为例,阐述了他的老师对他的帮助。 结论: 让家长和老师来决定孩子的课后活动会更好。
范文
Nowadays, some claim that kids should choose what to do after school by themselves because parents and teachers could not know what children really like. However, in my opinion, both teachers and parents should be responsible for children's mental and physical health, so they are entitled to make decisions about children’s after-class activities. To start with, parents and teachers have abundant life experience, so they can give some really useful and helpful suggestions to students, which can help them learn things more efficiently and effectively. After all, children need to be cultivated to form good habits. Take my little brother Bob for example. Bob is a boy who loves to read books a lot, and he regards author as his future career. However, what he does is only to read some novels for several months because he knows little about how to improve writing skills. Fortunately, his
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