1个月托福阅读备考之备考练习第18天

2017年05月18日14:36 来源：小站整理: 参与（1）阅读（3860）

摘要：整个托福考试中，阅读考试是考生最为有希望拿到高分甚至是满分的科目，但是对于托福阅读的备考很多考生最为头疼了。那么托福阅读应该如何去备考呢？特别是考前1个月的备考十分重要。这里小编为大家带来了托福阅读1个月备考计划，希望可以帮助大家。

托福阅读考试应该如何备考?这可能是最困扰考生的一个问题。很多考生就是因为考前没有准备充分，所以使得自己的备考效果不理想，这里小编为大家整理了托福阅读考试备考1个月备考内容整理，希望对大家的托福阅读备考有帮助。大家一起来看看吧。

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官方真题Official13-2Biological Clocks 生物钟

本篇稍难：全文共三段，因而段长题多;个别句子晦涩难解。但稍花时间细致分析也会收获颇丰!

1. Normally, the constantly changing levels of an animal'sactivity—sleeping, feeding, moving, reproducing, metabolizing, and producing enzymes and hormones, for example—are well coordinated with environmental rhythms, but the key question is whether the animal's schedule is driven by external cues, such as sunrise or sunset, or is instead dependent somehow on internal timers that themselves generate the observed biological rhythms.

2. Byisolating organisms completely from external periodic cues, biologists learned that organisms have internal clocks. For instance, apparently normal daily periods of biological activity were maintained for about a week by the fungus Neurospora when it was intentionally isolated from all geophysical timing cues while orbiting in a space shuttle.(修辞目的题：观点+论据)

3. Indeed, stability of the biological clock's period is one of its major features, even when the organism's environment is subjected to considerable changes in factors, such astemperature, that would be expected to affect biological activity strongly.(句子简化题：evenwhen表让步)

4. As a result, its activities are shifted relative to the external cycle of the new environment. The disorienting effects of this mismatch between external time cues and internal schedules may persist, like our jet lag, for several days or weeks until certain cues such as the daylight/darkness cyclereset the organism's clock to synchronize with the daily rhythm of the new environment.(因果关系：事实信息题考点。)

5. Such an external cue not only coordinates an animal's daily rhythms with particular features of the local solar day but also—because it normally does so day after day-seems to keep the internal clock's period close to that of Earth's rotation.(正确理解指代才能准确翻译。)

6. Yet despite this synchronization of the period of the internal cycle, the animal's timer itself continues to have its own genetically built-in period close to, but different from, 24hours. Without the external cue, the difference accumulates and so theinternally regulated activities of the biological day drift continuously, like the tides, in relation to the solar day.(不要让插入语切断对句子的完整理解。)

以上就是小编为大家整理了托福阅读考前1个月备考要点，大家也一起跟着来练习吧。练习方法千千万，总有一种适合你的。希望大家可以总结出适合自己的方法以此来提升自己的托福考试成绩。最后，小编预祝大家托福考试能取得理想的成绩。

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