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TPO4托福阅读词汇真题练习:adjacent&nearby

托福阅读备考的练习中,想要快速的提升自己的托福阅读能力,除了不断的累积自己的词汇和句型之外,从TPO练习入手也不失为一个不错的方法。那么,在以下内容中,我们就为大家带来TPO4托福阅读词汇,希望能为大家托福阅读备考带来帮助。
Paragraph 3: Oil pools are valuable underground accumulations of oil, and oil fields are regions underlain by one or more oil pools. When an oil pool or field has been discovered, wells are drilled into the ground. Permanent towers, called derricks, used to be built to handle the long sections of drilling pipe. Now portable drilling machines are set up and are then dismantled and removed. When the well reaches a pool, oil usually rises up the well because  of its density difference with water beneath it or because of the pressure of expanding gas trapped above it. Although this rise of oil is almost always carefully controlled today, spouts of oil, or gushers, were common in the past. Gas pressure gradually dies out, and oil is pumped from the well. Water or steam may be pumped down adjacent wells to help push the oil out. At a refinery, the crude oil from underground is separated into natural gas, gasoline, kerosene, and various oils. Petrochemicals such as dyes, fertilizer, and plastic are also manufactured from the petroleum. 【TPO4- Petroleum Resources】

5.The word “adjacent” in the passage is closest in meaning to

○nearby

○existing

○special

○deep

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